Ad Code

Ticker

7/recent/ticker-posts

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography Resources and Development Chapter 1 – Resources

 NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography Resources and Development Chapter 1 – Resources

WELCOME TO GEOGRAPHIA_ www.geographia97.blogspot.com NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 – Resources are provided here for students to study and score good marks in the exams. Anything that can be used to satisfy a need, from the water you drink to the electricity you use in your house and the rickshaw you used to get home from school, are all considered resources. All these objects have been used by you, so they have utility. Utility or usability is what makes an object or substance a resource. We have compiled here the NCERT Solutions to the exercises, which will be useful for school exams, as they are sourced from the NCERT textbooks.

Chapter 1 – Resources Summary

Chapter 1 of Resources and Development deals with various types of resources available for the existence on the earth.

Students will learn about human-made and natural resources and the current status of these resources.

The students will also get to know about the following topics:

  1. Types of resources
  2. The need for conservation of resources
  3. Human-made resources

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 – Resources

1. Answer the following questions.


(i) Why are resources distributed unequally over the earth?

Answer: Earth has different topography, climate and altitude at different places. Difference in these factors has resulted in unequal distribution of resources over the earth. Also, all these factors are different from place to place on the earth. Moreover, the level of development and technological levels determine the distribution.

(ii) What is resource conservation?

Answer: Saving the resources for future generations is called conservation. It is the protection and ethical use of valuable resources such as minerals, water, trees, wildlife and others. Resource conservation basically focuses on maintaining the natural world in order to protect the sources of resources.

(iii) Why are human resources important?

Answer: Humans as a resource are important because they have the ability to extract value from all other resources. They can make the best use of nature to create more resources, as they have the knowledge, skill and technology to do so. Education and health help in making humans a valuable resource.

(iv) What is sustainable development?

Answer: Balancing the need to use resources and also conserving them for the future is called sustainable development. The future of our planet and its people is linked with our ability to maintain and preserve the life support system that nature provides. Sustainable development is when all renewable resources are used sustainably, the diversity of life on the earth is conserved, and the damage to the natural environmental system is minimised and saved for our future generations.

2. Tick the correct Answer

(i) Which one of the following does NOT make substance a resource?

Utility
Value
Quantity
Answer: 3 Quantity

(ii) Which one of the following is a human made resource?

Medicines to treat cancer
Spring water
Tropical forest
Answer:1 Medicine to treat cancer

(iii) Complete the following statement:

Biotic resources are …………..

Derived from living things
Made by human beings
Derived from non-living things
Answer:1 Derived from living things


Question 3.
Differentiate between the following.
(a) Potential and actual resources






(b) Ubiquitous and localized resources





EXTRA QUESTION FROM TEXT BOOK 

Fill in the blank spaces given to complete each sentence.

  1. A substance becomes a resource if it has utility
  2. time. and technology are two important factors which make a substance a resource.
  3. On the basis of the level of development, resources are classified into actual and potential
  4. An actual resource to crazy might have been a potential resource some time ago.
  5. Windmills generate wind.energy which is a resource because it will never end up.
  6. Although renewable resources can be replenished, we should be careful regarding their use.
  7. Coal and petroleum are examples of non-renewable resources.
  8. Air is a ubiquitous resource since it is found everywhere
  9. Physical factors affecting the presence of a localised resource are terrain, altitude, climate  
  10. Using resources carefully and giving them time to get renewed is called resource conservation.

Choose the correct option.

(i) Which of these is not a resource?
(a) the Indian Prime Minister
(b) your Geography book
(c) a small piece of paper
(d) none of these

(ii) Which of these does not have economic worth but is valuable?
(a) shoes
(b) mountains
(c) coal
(d) none of these

(iii) The types of resources on basis of stock are


(a) ubiquitous and localised
(b) actual and potential

(c) renewable and non-renewable

(d) abiotic and biotic


(iv) Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?

(a) solar energy

(b) water

(c) soil

(d) natural gas


(v) Which of these is an example of sustainable development?

(a) ignoring the lights when they are switched on but not required

(b) not wasting paper

(c) using coal and petroleum deposits at a fast pace

(d) none of these

Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.

What is the condition for a substance to be called a resource?

Answer:

A substance needs to have some utility to be called a resource.


Question 2.

What do you understand by the word “utility”?

Answer:

If a substance can be used in any way, it is said to have a utility.


Question 3.

What are the natural resources?

Answer:

Resources that are drawn directly from nature are called natural resources.


Question 4.

What is the name given to the type of resources that have limited stock?

Answer:

The resources having limited stock are called non-renewable resources.

Question 5.

How are resources classified according to their distribution?

Answer:

On the basis of their distribution, resources are classified into ubiquitous and localised.


Question 6.

Give three examples of abiotic resources.

Answer:

Air, land, soils.

Question 7.

How are human-made resources different from natural resources?

Answer:

Human-made resources have been created by human beings, whereas natural resources are provided by nature.

Question 8.

What is human resource development?

Answer.

Improving the quality of human skills in order to make them more useful is called human resource development.


Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.

Explain the terms of resource conservation and sustainable development.

Answer.

Resource conservation is the concept of using resources carefully so that they do not end up quickly. The future generations also need the resources, but if we keep using them at a fast pace, they may end up, thus posing problems for the future. We should use resources in such a balanced way that we satisfy our needs as well as conserve them for the future. This concept is called sustainable development.


Question 2.

Why are human beings resources?

Answer.

Human beings are intelligent living beings. They can use their intelligence to realise the utility of substances. Had there been no humans, the resources would not have been resources. Human beings are interdependent on each other, and they prove useful to each other. For example, a postman renders us an important service, so he is a resource.



 

Question 3.

Explain how resources are classified broadly.

Answer.

Resources are broadly classified into natural, human-made and human. Natural resources are those that are taken from nature. They are used without modifying them, i.e. in the same form as they exist in. Rivers, lakes, air, soils, minerals, trees, mountains, etc. are natural resources. Human-made resources have not been provided to us by nature. Human beings have used their intelligence to manufacture them for their own use. Examples include vehicles, buildings, roads, telephones, etc.

Human resources include people who serve us in any way. A teacher, doctor, carpenter, cobbler, etc. are human resources.


Question 4.

Write a short note on the significance of time and technology in making a substance a resource.

Answer.

Time and technology are important factors in making substances resources. With time, technology develops. As technology develops, we begin to discover new ways to make life better. In this process, certain substances which were useless to us earlier become useful. An invention and discovery give us new resources. An example is a hydroelectricity. This technology has made water a source of electricity.


Thank you for visiting this page.

Sayantani Singh

SAYANTANI SINGH Msc, B.Ed

GEOGRAPHIA

www.geographia97.blogspot.com

 GEOGRAPHIA


GEOGRAPHIA

If you want to join my telegram group 

YOU TUBE CHANNEL LET'S LEARN GEOGRAPHY click here



GEOLOGICAL TIME SCALE IN ENGLISH CLICK HERE 

GEOLOGICAL TIME SCALE IN BENGALI  CLICK HERE .

পৃথিবীর অন্দরমহলের বর্ননা click here

interior structure of the earth click here 

KANT GASEOUS HYPOTHESIS CLICK HERE 

কান্টের গ্যাসীয় মতবাদ CLICK HERE


Free note for REMOTE SENSING AND GIS CLICK HERE


NCERT CLASS_6 SHORT NOTE CLICK HERE 

NCERT CLASS _6 SOLUTION CLICK HERE

ICSE class -ix click here

ICSE class -x click here

CLASS 6 WBBSE GEOGRAPHY CLICK HERE

জলবায়ুর শ্রেণীবিভাগপ্রশ্ন-উত্তর click here

REGIONAL THEORIES CLICK HERE

দ্বাদশ শ্রেণী ভূগোল CLICK HERE

CURRENT AFFAIRS CLICK HERE

NOTES OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY AND AND POPULATION GEOGRAPHY click here


CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY BY FB TAYLOR CLICK HERE

CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY BY TAYLOR IN BENGALI CLICK HERE

CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY BY WEGNER CLICK HERE

CLIMATE OF INDIA CLICK HERE

ভূমিরূপ গঠন কারী প্রক্রিয়া ; উচ্চমাধ্যমিক ভূগোল click here

বহির্জাত প্রক্রিয়া ও তার ফলে সৃষ্ট ভূমিরূপ click here

মহিসঞ্চারন তত্ত্ব click here


Ugc net 2007 june paper 2 geography click here

Ugc net 2006 december paper 2 geography click here

UGC NET GEOGRAPHY 2007 DECEMBER CLICK HERE 

UGC NET GEOGRAPHY 2008 JUNE CLICK HERE

WB CLASS 6 GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER 4 CLICK HERE

UGC NET GEOGRAPHY 2009 JUNE CLICK HERE 

PLATE TECTONIC THEORY CLICK HERE

NCERT CLASS 7 GEOGRAPHY CLICK HERE 

CORAL REEF IN BENGALI NOTE CLICK HERE

CORAL REEF CLICK HERE 

HS GEOGRAPHY CLICK HERE 


 Thank you for visiting this page.we provide geography related study materials on daily basis..

 


Reactions

Post a Comment

0 Comments

Ad Code