NTA NET GEOGRAPHY PYQS- MODELS AND THEORIES, 2020-2006, PART-1
1.
Given below are two statements: One is labeled as Assertion (A) and the other
is labeled as Reason (R):
Assertion
(A): Von thunen argued that the sectoral fields are the most irrational,
reducing the time spent by the farmers in travelling around the farm.
Reasons
(R): Sectoral fields are not common but they are used in varying forming
systems and environments.
In
the light of the above Statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(A)
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(B)
Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) in NOT the correct explanation of (A)
(C)
(A) in correct but (R) in not correct
(D) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
2.
Consider the following statements regarding the weaver's method of crop
combination.
(A)
He proposed a method of analysis superior to simple inspection of the relative
weights of the enterprises in a given area.
(B)
He added a time dimension to the notion that Britain's best and worst
agricultural land has not changed during last century.
(C)
He sought to find the number of enterprises that minimized the difference
between the actual and theoretical enterprise combination
(D)
He adopted a measure of yield defined as the potential production of one acre
of good average farmland under good management
Choose
the correct answer from the options given below:
(1)
(A), (B) and (C) only
(2)
(A), (C) and (D) only
(3)
(A) and (B) only
(4) (A) and (C) only
3.
Given below are two statements: One is labeled as Assertion (A) and the other
is labeled as Reason (R):
Assertion
(A): The locational - climatic factors put Mackinder's Heartland at a relative
disadvantage as compared to certain other larger and well to do areas of the
world.
Reasons
(R): Heartland was a region of permanent difficulties because of its location
and resultant extreme climate
In
the light of the above Statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation
of (A)
(b)
Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)
(c)
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(d)
(A) is not correct but (R) is correct
Q.4.
Which one of the following codes correctly show the optimal location of
profitability in different spatial cost / revenue situations in diagram below:
(1)
A
(2) B
(3)
C
(4)
D
5.
Match the term (List I) used in industrial / manufacturing geography (List -II)
with their explanation:
(List
-I) Term (List -II)
(Explanation)
a.
Material Index (i) Ratio of Labour
cost per unit of product to the locational weight of that unit
b.
Isodapanes (ii) Advantage of production due to concentration
of industry
c.
Labour coefficient (iii) Weight of localized
material and the weight of the product
d.
Agglomeration (iv) Lines of equal
transport cost per tonne
Choose
the correct option from below:
|
a |
b |
c |
d |
1. |
I |
II |
III |
IV |
2. |
II |
III |
IV |
I |
3. |
III |
IV |
I |
II |
4. |
IV |
III |
II |
I |
6.
Above
given figure explains a particular model, choose the correct option from the
below
a)
Weberian model
b) Central Place model
c
) Von thunenian model
d)
Gravity model
7.
Arrange the following methods of delineating crop combination regions in order
of their appearance:
(a)
Doi's method
(b)
Rafiullah's method
(c)
Weaver's method
(d)
Coppock's method
Choose
the code from below:
1.
(a), (b), (c), (d)
2.
(b), (c), (d), (a)
3. (c), (b), (a), (d)
4.
(d), (c), (b), (a)
8.
Which one of the following description for 'Aw' in Koppen's world climatic
classification is correct?
a)
Marine West Coast Climate
b)
Tropical Wet Climate
c)
Tropical Monsoon Climate
d) Tropical Savana Climate
9.
In 1687, who was the scientist to give for the first time a rational
explanation of tides and tide producing forces of the moon and the sun?
a)
John Dalton
b)
Gregor Mendel
c) Issac Newton
d)
Albert Einstein
10.
Who advocated the policy of deliberate unbalanced development?
a)
Gunnar Myrdal
b) A.O Hirschman
c)
A.G Frank
d)
R. Nurske
11.
The Hydraulic Slope Theory was given by
a)
Darwin
b)
Goudie
c) R.E Horton
d)
Cotton
12.
The 'Doctrine of Uniformitarianism' was postulated by
a)
Cotton
b)
Dutton
c) Hutton
d)
Dalton
13.
The statement "The present is the key to the past" was made by-
a)W.M
Davis
b)
Walther Penck
c) James Hutton
d)
F.Von Ricthofen
14.
Two cycle theory regarding the 'origin of Limestone caves' was propounded by-
a)
Swinerton
b)Gardner
c) W.M Davis
d)
Malott
15.
If two cities with population of 24000 and 6000, respectively are located 18 km
apart, the breaking point will lie from the smaller town at a distance of
1.
3 Km
2.
4 Km
3.
5 Km
4. 6 Km
16.
If in any region, the largest city has 10,00,000 populations, What will be the
population size for the 4th largest city, according to the ‘rank-size rule'?
a)
1,00,000
b)2,00,000
c) 2,50,000
d)
3,50,000
17.
Given below are two statements. One labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is
labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion
(A): Losch believed that price increase is the result of transport cost and by
rotating the demand curve around the production point 'P', the shape of the
market area is seen to be circular
Reason
(R): Losch treated each function having a separate range, threshold and
hexagonal hinterland.
Select
the correct answer from options given below:
1.
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A)
3.
(A) is true, but (R) is false
4.
(A) is false, but (R) is true
Q.18.
Which one of the following principles of central place system operates in a
region if K= 7, is applicable for spatial organization of settlements?
1.
Market principle
2.
Transport Principle
3. Administrative Principle
4.
Economic Principle
Q.19.
Match the scholars (List-I) with the theory/model/concept (List-II) they
propounded.
List-I (Scholars) |
List –II (Theory/Model/Concept) |
(a) J Gottman |
(i) Rank Size Rule |
(b) G.K Zipf |
(ii) Concentric Zone |
(c) M. Jefferson |
(iii) Primate city |
(d) E. Burgess |
(iv) Megalopolis |
Choose
the correct option from below:
|
a |
b |
c |
d |
1. |
I |
II |
III |
IV |
2. |
IV |
I |
III |
II |
3. |
III |
IV |
II |
I |
4. |
II |
I |
IV |
III |
20.
From the given diagram of Multiple Nuclei Model of urban structure devised by
C.D Harris and E.L Ullman, identify the urban land use pattern of nuclear centers
of 3 and 6?
1.
CBD and residential suburb
2. Low class residential and heavy manufacturing
3.
Wholesale and light manufacturing and residential suburb
4.
High class residential and outline business district
21.
In D.M Smith’s theoretical model of the spatial margins to profitability, if
cost is constant, the space-revenue curve would be
1.
V-shaped
2. A-shaped
3.
S-shaped
4.
Rectangular
Q.22.
D. Whittlessey divided the whole world into how many types of agrilcultural
region?
1.
12
2. 13
3.
115
4.
18
23.
Which one of the following is the basis of Thornthwaite’s classification of
climates?
1. Precipitation effectiveness and thermal efficiency
2.
World distribution of natural vegetation
3.
Distribution of land and water bodies
4.
Movement of air masses
24.
Which one the following statement is true for Sadler’s theory of population
growth?
1.
Increase in human population and food supply are inversely related
2.
Human population increases in geometrical progression while food supply
increases in arithmetic progression
3.
Sadler’s theory of population growth belongs to the economic theories of
population growth
4. Human fertility varies inversely with population density
25.
Who among the following proposed the core-periphery model of economic
development?
A)Rostow
B)Friedman
C)Myrdal
D)Harschman
26.
According to A. Pred, the location of an industry is closely associated with
which among the following approaches?
A).
Least cost approach
B).
Profit maximising approach
C).
Ecological approach
D). Behavioural approach
27.
City I has population of 2,00,000 and city II has population of 6,00,000. They
are 50 miles apart. Which of the following will be breaking point (BP) boundary
marking the outer edge of their respective trade areas accrding to Reilly’s Law
of Retail Gravitation?
A.12.5
miles from city I
B.
45 miles from city II
C.
28.3 miles from city II
D. 18.3 miles from city I
28.
Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Number of settlements of different orders
of Walter Christaller) |
List-II
(K- value) |
(a)
6, 42, 294 |
(i)
K = 3 |
(b)
128, 512, 2048 |
(ii)
K = 7 |
(c)
27, 351, 4563 |
(iii)
K = 4 |
(d)
1, 3, 9 |
(iv)
K = 13 |
Choose
the correct option from below:
|
A |
B |
C |
D |
1 |
IV |
I |
II |
III |
2 |
II |
III |
IV |
I |
3 |
II |
I |
III |
IV |
4 |
III |
IV |
I |
II |
29.Who
is recognised as the founder of Scientific Marine Meteorology
(1)
L.C. King
(2) M.F. Maury
(3)
W.M. Davis
(4)
F.P. Shepard
30.
Who among the following defined Geography as a Chorological Science?
(1)
P.E. James
(2) Hettner. J
(3)
Richthofen
(4)
Darwin .C
SAYANTANI SINGH , MSC. GEOGRAPHY , B.ED
GEOGRAPHIA
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