GEOGRAPHY IMPORTANT QIESTION SERIES 11
91. Singapore local time is determined from 120° E longitude. If current local time at Singapore is 9 : 15 A.M. then what will be the local time at Delhi at that time ?
(1) 6 : 45 P.M.
(2) 11 : 45 P.M.
(3) 11 : 45 A.M.
(4) 6 : 45 A.M.
EXPLAINATION: Singapore local time is determined from 120° E longitude. Current local time at Singapore is 9:15 A.M. Delhi's longitude is 77° E.
The difference in longitude between Singapore and Delhi is 120° - 77 ° = 43°
Each 1° of longitude corresponds to a 4minutes time difference.
then 43°= 43*4=172minutes = 2h52minutes
the local time of delhi (9:15- 2h 52m)= 6:45 A.M
92.If the following statements are correct for the Peninsular plateau of India ? Select the correct answer from codes given below :
(a) It contains a rich variety of metallic minerals.
(b) Its northern margins are constructive plate margins.
(c) Its north-west part is covered with fertile black soil.
(d) It has only two perennial rivers.
Codes :
(1) a, c and d
(2) a, b and c
(3) a and c
(4) b and d
explaination: Its northern margins are destructive plate margins. It has no perennial rivers. all are rain feded
93. Talchir, Damuda and Panchet Coal series are related to :
(1) Gondwana Coal
(2) Tertiary Coal
(3) Cretaceous Coal
(4) Pleistocene Coal
94. What will be the smallest division of a diagonal scale if its one primary division is of 10 m and it is further divided in 10 secondary divisions and 10 diagonal divisions ?
(1) 5 cm
(2) 1 cm
(3) 10 cm
(4) 100 cm
95. Which of the following statement is not correct ?
(1) Easterly Jet stream is found only in winter season.
(2) I. T. C. Z. (Inter Tropical Convergence Zone) shows maximum northern shift in the month of june.
(3) Monsoon winds show seasonal reversal pattern.
(4) Western ghats receive rain primarily from Arabian branch of Indian Monsoon.
96. The National Remote Sensing Centre is located at :
(1) Dehradun
(2) Jaipur
(3) Delhi
(4) Hyderabad
97. In which part of Himalayas 'Doons' and "Dwars' are found ?
(1) Shiwalik Ranges
(2) Trans Himalayas
(3) Greater Himalayas
(4) Middle Himalayas
98. Read carefully the following statements (Assertion & Reason) and choose the correct answer :
Assertion 'A' : In the areas of low pressure gradient winds blow with low speed.
Reason 'R' : Pressure gradiant is low when the isobars are very close to each other.
(1) Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R'is the correct explanation of 'A'.
(2) Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'.
(3) 'A' is true but 'R' is false.
(4) 'A' is false but 'R' is true.
99. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Oceanic Ridges Location
(a) Lord Hove Ridge (i) South Atlantic Ocean
(b) Wyville Thomson Ridge (ii) South-West Pacific Ocean
(c) Walvis Ridge (iii) North Atlantic Ocean
(d) Prince Edward Crozet Ridge (iv) South-West Indian Ocean
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(3) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(4) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
100. Which of the following is not correctly matched ?
(1) Zipf – Principle of Least Effort
(2) Lee – Migration Systems Theory
(3) Stouffer – Intervening Opportunity Model
(4) Zelinsky – Mobility Transition Theory
explaination: lee - push pull theory
101. Which of the following city is not situated in Ruhar Industrial Region ?
(1) Essen
(2) Dortmund
(3) Prague
(4) Dusseldorf
102. As per the Koppen's climatic classification the symbols 'S' and 'W' are primarily used for showing the subdivision of which major climatic division ?
(1) 'A' type
(2) 'B' type
(3) 'C' type
(4) 'D' type
In the Köppen climate classification, 'B' denotes dry climates. The letters 'S' and 'W' within the 'B' category further subdivide these dry climates. 'S' stands for steppe, representing semi-arid regions, while 'W' signifies a desert or arid climate
103. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Location Mines
(a) Kiruna Mines (i) Chile
(b) Carajas Mines (ii) Sweden
(c) Escondida Mines (iii) Australia
(d) Huntly Mines (iv) Brazil
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
104. Which part of the world is showing the highest road density ?
(1) Western Europe
(2) Central Africa
(3) North America
(4) Central Asia
105. What is the correct order of the following layers in the atmosphere with height ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
(a) Atomic Hydrogen Layer
(b) Atomic Oxygen Layer
(c) Helium Layer
(d) Nitrogen Layer
Codes :
(1) a, b, c and d
(2) d, c, b and a
(3) a, c, b and d
(4) d, b, c and a
106. Which of the following is not a mathematical method of relief representation ?
(1) Hachure System
(2) Bench Mark
(3) Form Lines
(4) Contours
107. As per Census-2011 which of the following State of India is having the highest proportion of urban population ?
(1) Kerala
(2) Maharashtra
(3) Mizoram
(4) Manipur
Maharashtra:
In 2011, Maharashtra had the largest urban population in India, with 45.2% of its population living in urban areas.
Kerala:
Kerala had a significant urban population as well, with 47.7% of its people residing in urban areas.
Mizoram:
Mizoram had a relatively high urban proportion, with 52.1% of its population living in urban areas.
108. In the last 100 years of history, in which decade India experienced the highest rate of population growth ?
(1) 1951 – 1961
(2) 1961 – 1971
(3) 1971 – 1981
(4) 1981 – 1991
Decade | Decadal Growth Rate (%) |
---|---|
1951-1961 | |
1961-1971 | |
1971-1981 | |
1981-1991 | |
1991-2001 |
109. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Scholar Name No. of Planning Regions in India
(a) V. Nath (i) 13
(b) Bhatt and Rao (ii) 7 Macro & 42 Meso
(c) P. Sengupta (iii) 7 Major & 51 Minor
(d) C. S. Chandrashekhar (iv) 15
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
110. Which of the following are twodimensional diagrams ? Select the correct answer from codes given below :
(a) Bar Diagram
(b) Pyramid Diagram
(c) Pie Diagram
(d) Rectangular Diagram
(e) Unit Squares Diagram
(f) Spherical Diagram
Codes :
(1) b, c, d and e
(2) c, d and e
(3) b, d and e
(4) d, e and f
111. Which of the following is a unit free scale ?
(1) Statement scale
(2) Representative fraction
(3) Graphical scale
(4) Vernier scale
112. Which of the following is not an equal area projection ?
(1) Bonne's Projection
(2) Mollweide's Projection
(3) Mercator's Projection
(4) Sinusoidal Projection
113. The shadow zone for 'P' seismic waves is extended at what angular distance from the focus of earthquake ?
(1) 103° to 103°
(2) 143° to 143°
(3) Both side from 103° to 143°
(4) 165° to 165°
114. The 'limits to growth' principle is related to :
(1) Marx's Theory of Population
(2) Demographic Transition Model
(3) Neo-Malthusian Theory
(4) Optimum Population Theory
115. In which era of geological time scale, there were two phases of orogenesis experienced on earth surface ?
(1) Cenozoic
(2) Mesozoic
(3) Palaeozoic
(4) Azoic
116. Benioff zone is found along with which types of plate margins ?
(1) Constructive plate margins
(2) Destructive plate margins
(3) Conservative plate margins
(4) None of these
117. The 'time of tide' is determined by which of the following motions of earth and moon ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
(a) Earth's rotation
(b) Earth's revolution
(c) Moon's rotation
(d) Moon's revolution
Codes :
(1) a, b, c and d
(2) b and d
(3) a and d
(4) a and c
118. Which one of the following is not an erosional landform ?
(1) Cirque
(2) Esker
(3) Plunge pool
(4) Mesa
119. 'Geography' is a :
(1) Chronological Science
(2) Chorological Science
(3) Physical Science
(4) Behavioural Science
120. Which of the following is not a principle of Human Geography ?
(1) Principle of Environmental Adjustment
(2) Principle of Activity
(3) Principle of Continentality
(4) Principle of Terrestrial Unity
121. Give the correct sequence of the following maps from small to large scale :
(a) Cadastral Maps
(b) Topographical Maps
(c) Wall Maps
(d) Atlas Maps
Select the correct answer from codes given below :
Codes :
(1) a, b, c, d
(2) a, b, d, c
(3) d, c, a, b
(4) d, c, b, a
122. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Industry Location
(a) Iron and Steel Industry (i) Renukut
(b) Aluminium Smelting Industry (ii) Gurgaon
(c) Copper Smelting Industry (iii) Shimoga
(d) Automobile Industry (iv) Khetri
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(4) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
123. The quarter degree sheet, Ex. 56 H/3 No., are prepared at which scale ?
(1) 1 : 250,000
(2) 1 : 100,000
(3) 1 : 50,000
(4) 1 : 25,000
124. Which of the following character is not shown on topographical sheets/ maps ?
(1) Relief
(2) Drainage System
(3) Rainfall
(4) Human Settlements
125. The soil erosion problem in India is related to :
(a) Excessive Mechanization of Agriculture
(b) Winter rainfall (Mawath)
(c) Excessive deforestation
(d) Overgrazing
Select the correct answer from codes given below :
Codes :
(1) a, b and c
(2) b, c and d
(3) b and d
(4) c and d
126. In which of the following States, as against to rank size rule, high primacy is found ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) West Bengal
(d) Maharashtra
Codes :
(1) a, c and d
(2) b and d
(3) c and d
(4) a and c
127. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Weather Instrument Weather Phenomenon
(a) Wet and Dry Bulb Thermometer (i) Daily range of Temperature
(b) Six's Maximum and Minimum Thermometer (ii) Wind direction
(c) Wind vane (iii) Relative humidity
(d) Rain gauge (iv) Amount of rain
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
128. Which of the following are included in Spatial Information Technology for data collection, management and analysis ? Select the correct answer from codes given below :
(a) Aerial Photo
(b) Satellite Remote Sensing Imagery
(c) Global Positioning System (GPS)
(d) Geographical Information System (GIS)
Codes :
(1) a, b, c and d
(2) b, c and d
(3) a, b and d
(4) a, b and c
129. Which of the following is not correctly matched ?
(1) Downs – Australia
(2) Pustaz – Germany
(3) Veld – South Africa
(4) Pampas – Argentina
130. The second belt in agricultural land use model of Von Thunen refers to :
(1) Grain Production
(2) Livestock Industry
(3) Barren Land
(4) Firewood Production
131. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Original Rocks Metamorphic Rocks
(a) Gabbro (i) Slate
(b) Mica (ii) Marble
(c) Shale (iii) Serpentine
(d) Lime stone (iv) Schist
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(2) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
132. What is the particle size/grain size in 'ooze' deposits ?
(1) > 256 mm
(2) 4 to 64 mm
(3) 0.5 to 2 mm
(4) < 0.005 mm
133. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Index Year of Introduction
(a) Gender Development Index (i) 2010
(b) Human Poverty Index (ii) 2001
(c) Technological Achievement Index (iii) 1997
(d) Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index (iv) 1995
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(2) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(4) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
134.Which country has the maximum population of immigrants ?
(1) U.S.A.
(2) Russia
(3) Germany
(4) Saudi Arabia
135. Which of the following is not related to Iron and Steel Industries ?
(1) Tokyo-Yokohama Region
(2) Appalachian/Pittsburgh Region
(3) Ural Region
(4) Central Australia Region
136. Which of the following statements is not correct ?
(1) Ukai Dam Project is situated on Tapi River.
(2) Brahmaputra River is flowing from Ramp valley in Assam.
(3) Tista River is a tributary of River Ganga.
(4) Gandhi Sagar Dam is situated on Chambal River.
137. Which one of the following statement is not correct about the Green Revolution in India ?
(1) The use of H. Y. V. seeds increased
(2) The regional imbalances are reduced
(3) The food grain production increased
(4) Expansion of irrigation facilities took place
138. Which of the following statements are correct ? Select the correct answer from codes given below :
(a) S. H. Pathar (1934) divided India into 6 Zoo-geographical regions.
(b) The Wild Life Conservation Act is effective from 1972 in India.
(c) Forest Survey of India was established in 1981.
(d) National Forest Policy, 1952 advocates 60% forest cover in mountain regions or areas.
Codes :
(1) a, b, c and d
(2) b, c and d
(3) a, b and c
(4) a, c and d
139. What type of climate is found in Malabar Coast ?
(1) Tropical Semi-arid
(2) Tropical Wet
(3) Temperate Wet
(4) Temperate Semi-arid
140. Which of the following statements are true about surveying instruments ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
(a) Indian Clinometer is used for measuring the height of relatively for distant objects.
(b) Trough Compass is also used for plane table orientation.
(c) Prismatic Compass is used for reading fore and back bearing.
Codes :
(1) a, b and c
(2) a and b
(3) a and c
(4) b and c
141. On which of the following projection the equator can not be shown ?
(1) Polyconic Projection
(2) Bonne's Projection
(3) Stereographic Polar Zenithal Projection
(4) Gnomonic Polar Zenithal Projection
142. The Mumbai - Kolkata Rail Route is passing through which pass of western ghats ?
(1) Bhorghat
(2) Thalghat
(3) Palghat
(4) Senkota
143. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Data Input Data Capture in GIS
(a) Maps (i) Key-coding
(b) Satellite Data (ii) Scanning
(c) Digital and Tabular Data (iii) Digitizing
(d) Soft Ideas (iv) Data transfer
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
144. In which continent of the world the highest population growth rates was experienced in the period of 2000 to 2020 ?
(1) Asia
(2) Africa
(3) South America
(4) Australia
145. 'Call Center Job' are part of which type of economic activities ?
(1) Primary activity
(2) Secondary activity
(3) Tertiary activity
(4) Quaternary activity
146. Which of the following surface is showing maximum albedo ?
(1) Forest cover
(2) Old snow
(3) Fresh snow
(4) Road
147. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Scholar Theory
(a) Weber (i) Minimum Production Cost Theory
(b) Hotling (ii) Minimum Transport Cost Theory
(c) Smith (iii) Market Competition Theory
(d) Hoover (iv) Maximum Profit Theory
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(2) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(3) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(4) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
148. Match the following List-I with List-II and select the correct answer
from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
Name of Shifting Agriculture Area
(a) Central America & Brazil (i) Chena
(b) Sri Lanka (ii) Milpa
(c) Malaysia (iii) Poda
(d) India (iv) Ladang
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)
(2) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(3) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(4) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
149. The Lehmann discontinuity forms boundary between :
(1) Crust and Mental
(2) Mental and Core
(3) Inner Mental and Outer Mental
(4) Inner Core and Outer Core
150. What proportion of world population lives in Southern hemisphere ?
(1) Nearly 10%
(2) Between 15% to 20%
(3) Between 20% to 25%
(4) More than 25%
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